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Raised Beds and Micro-Contouring

1. What is this item?

Raised beds and micro-contouring involve shaping the farm terrain into small, elevated growing areas (raised beds) and subtle, planned undulations (micro-contours). These techniques optimize water flow, prevent erosion, and improve soil structure. It’s especially useful in rain-fed areas and for intensive horticulture or vegetable farming.

2. How is the Quantity Estimated?

• By Area: Typically calculated as a percentage of total cultivated land (e.g., 60–80% of the farm area).

• Bed Dimensions: Number of beds = Total Area ÷ (Width + Pathway)

• Contour Lines: Measured in meters of contouring per hectare, depending on slope and layout design.

3. What are the Cost Components?

• Tractor/Power Tiller Time – for shaping raised beds

• Labour – manual fine-tuning of beds, contour shaping

• Water-level tools / Laser level – to assist contour layout

• Design and Planning Charges – if done by professionals

• Drainage and Inlet Structures – sometimes added along contours

4. What are the Going Rates & How is Per Unit Rate Calculated?

• Tractor Charges: ₹700–₹1200/hour (1 hour covers ~0.4 to 0.5 hectare)

• Manual Labour: ₹300–₹500/day per worker (2–3 workers per acre may be needed for fine-tuning)

• Contour Marking Tools/Service: ₹2000–₹3000 per hectare (if using basic methods)

• Total Estimated Cost: ₹6000–₹10,000 per hectare (depending on intensity and terrain)

✅ Per acre estimate: ₹2500–₹4000

✅ Per hectare estimate: ₹6000–₹10,000