1. What is this item?

A protected cultivation structure made from galvanized steel frames and covered with UV-stabilized polythene or glass sheets. It regulates temperature, humidity, and light to create a controlled environment for high-value crops like exotic vegetables, flowers, herbs, and saplings.

Perfect for round-the-year farming, water-efficient operations, and reducing pest/disease risk.

2. How is the Quantity Estimated?

The size depends on:

• Type of crops planned (e.g. floriculture, leafy greens, tomatoes, strawberries)

• Market strategy (local vs export)

• Budget & farm size

Popular unit sizes:

• 1000 sq. m. (~10,000 sq ft) standard for MID-SCALE

• Can go modular: 500, 1000, 2000 sq. m. units

• Small/experimental setups: 300–500 sq. m.

Location criteria:

• Good sunlight access

• Well-drained site

• Close to water & electricity points

3. What are the Cost Components?

• Structure Frame – GI tubular pipes (rust-proof)

• Cladding – UV-stabilized film / Polycarbonate / Net

• Drip Irrigation System & Foggers

• Automation System (fan-pad cooling, fertigation)

• Civil base work (foundation + flooring)

• Ventilation, shading nets, side curtains

• Electricity + Water connection

• Optional: sensors, temperature/humidity controls, camera

4. What are the Going Rates & Unit Cost?

Type Approx. Cost (per sq. m.) For 1000 sq. m. setup

Low-tech polyhouse ₹800–₹1,200 ₹8–12 lakh

Mid-tech (fan-pad cooled) ₹1,400–₹1,800 ₹14–18 lakh

Hi-tech (full automation) ₹2,000–₹3,000 ₹20–30 lakh+

💡 Govt subsidies available (MIDH, NHM, State Agri Depts) — typically 40–60% depending on region.