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Cotton Technology Mission

“Navigating the Government Connect: Unlock Grants, Subsidies, Policy Alignment & Zero-Cost Growth Opportunities”

Budget 2025-26: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE; DEMAND NO. 1; Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare…

 15. Cotton Technology Mission:..The Cotton Technology Mission aims to improve the quality and quantity of cotton production in the country. The mission's goals include increasing productivity, quality, marketing, processing, and farmer's income.

Scheme Overview:

Aims to transform India's cotton sector through four mini-missions targeting:

• Productivity enhancement (From 450 kg/ha to 550 kg/ha by 2026)

• Quality improvement (Reduce contamination <3%)

• Market linkage (75% farmers under contract farming)

• Value addition (Double processing efficiency)

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Part 1: Salient Features (2025-26)

Parameter Detail

Financial Outlay ₹1,200 crore (estimated)

Key Focus Areas

✓ MM-I (R&D): HT Bt cotton varieties

✓ MM-II (Production): Micro-irrigation + drone monitoring

✓ MM-III (Market): e-NAM integration for quality-based pricing

✓ MM-IV (Processing): Mini-ginning units near farms

Target Beneficiaries 8 lakh cotton farmers (50% smallholders)

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Part 2: Startup Opportunities – From Farm to Fabric

1. AI-Powered Cotton Advisory

Tech Stack:

• Satellite NDVI + soil sensors → Precision nutrient mapping

• Bollworm AI alerts using pheromone trap data

Revenue Model:

• ₹25/acre/week subscription

• 10% commission on drone spraying referrals

2. Robotic Harvesting as Service

Hardware Specs:

• ₹8 lakh/harvester (40% subsidy available)

• 1 acre/day capacity (vs. 3 laborers/day)

Business Model:

• ₹1,500/acre rental → ROI in 2 seasons

3. Blockchain Traceability

Implementation:

1. Farm ID tagging via IoT moisture sensors

2. Ginning QR codes for contamination tracking

3. Export compliance for Better Cotton Initiative

Premium: ₹15/kg extra for certified cotton

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Part 3: Founder's Action Plan

Phase 1: Precision Farming (2024-25)

• Partner with 10 FPOs in Gujarat/Maharashtra

• Deploy 200 sensor nodes (50% funded by MM-I)

• Monetize via:

o Data licensing to Bayer/UPL (₹5 lakh/year)

o Input affiliate sales

Phase 2: Processing Innovation (2025-26)

• Establish 20 MT/day ginning units (75% subsidy under MM-IV)

• Integrate with PM-MITRA textile parks

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Part 4: Financial Models

1. Advisory Platform (100k acres)

| Cost | ₹50 lakh | Revenue | ₹2.5 crore/year |

| ROI | 18 months | Margin | 65% |

2. Robotic Harvesting (10 units)

| Investment | ₹80 lakh | Annual Earnings | ₹45 lakh |

| Payback | 22 months | Asset Life | 7 years |

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Part 5: Risk Mitigation

Risk Solution Scheme Alignment

Price Volatility Forward contracts via CCI MM-III market support

Pest Resistance Drones + biocontrol MM-II production tech

Labor Shortage Custom hiring centers SMAM subsidy

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Pro Tip: Combine MM-III + PM-AASHA for guaranteed procurement of quality cotton.